Japan’s Crypto Revolution: A Bold Step Toward Financial Innovation

Yele Bademosi
March 24, 2025
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Japan, Bitcoin Regulation

A New Era for Crypto in Japan

Big news is coming out of Japan! The country is making bold moves to reshape how cryptocurrencies are regulated. The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is spearheading reforms that could be a game-changer for investors. The centerpiece? A significant tax reduction on crypto gains, setting the stage for a more crypto-friendly Japan.

But that’s not all—digital assets are about to get their own classification, separate from traditional securities. Let’s dive into what’s happening and why this could redefine Japan’s stance on crypto.

More Favorable Taxation and Regulatory Clarity

According to lawmaker Akira Shiizaki, the LDP is pushing to reclassify cryptocurrencies as a distinct asset class—no longer lumped together with securities under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act.

The proposed reforms also aim to ease the tax burden on crypto traders. If the changes go through, crypto capital gains will be taxed at 20%, and crypto-to-crypto swaps won’t be taxed until converted into fiat currency. This shift lowers barriers for investors and businesses looking to enter the crypto space—potentially setting a new standard for regulatory frameworks worldwide.

Japan, Bitcoin RegulationJapan, Bitcoin Regulation
Source: Akira Shiizaki

These reforms indicate that Japan is pivoting toward a more open approach to digital assets—possibly moving away from heavy investment in U.S. debt assets in favor of fostering local crypto innovation.

Related: SBI’s crypto arm to support USDC as Japan softens stablecoin rules

Japan Balances Innovation with Caution

Japan has never outright rejected cryptocurrencies. Instead, its regulators have maintained a cautious yet practical approach—carefully balancing innovation with consumer protection.

In November 2024, Japan passed an economic stimulus bill that set the foundation for crypto tax reform. The LDP is actively gathering feedback on its proposed crypto regulations until March 31, 2025, ensuring broad stakeholder input before making it law.

Japan, Taxes, Bitcoin RegulationJapan, Taxes, Bitcoin Regulation
Translated statement of LDP crypto tax proposal. Source: LDP Working Group

Could Japan Build a National Bitcoin Reserve?

The push for crypto adoption in Japan isn’t limited to tax cuts. In December 2024, lawmaker Satoshi Hamada stirred debate by proposing that Japan establish a strategic Bitcoin (BTC) reserve. The idea? Convert a portion of Japan’s foreign currency reserves into BTC to maintain economic competitiveness against the U.S.

While it was an intriguing proposal, Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba remained hesitant, stating that Japan lacks enough insight into the U.S. Bitcoin approach to make such a move just yet. This cautious stance underscores the government’s desire for a measured approach to crypto adoption, rather than diving in headfirst.

Japan Cracks Down on Unregistered Crypto Exchanges

Even as Japan embraces crypto-friendly reforms, it isn’t dropping its guard on regulatory oversight. In February 2025, the Financial Services Agency (FSA) instructed tech giants Google and Apple to suspend unregistered crypto exchange apps until they comply with local laws. This move reinforces Japan’s commitment to ensuring a safe and transparent crypto market while still fostering innovation.

What’s Next for Japan’s Crypto Landscape?

With tax reforms on the horizon and discussions about national Bitcoin reserves heating up, Japan is signaling its intent to be a key player in the global crypto economy. The country’s approach—supporting innovation while ensuring regulatory balance—could serve as a model for other nations looking to integrate cryptocurrencies into their economic frameworks.

Japan is at a crossroads. If these proposed reforms are successfully implemented, it may just become one of the most crypto-friendly nations in the world, positioning itself at the forefront of the next financial revolution.

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Author Yele Bademosi